In May 2011, the USDA released a
graphic called “My Plate” to help people choose what foods to eat instead of
the “Food Pyramid”. The useless and misleading food pyramid, which has been
confusing consumers for over 25 years, has advocated a philosophy of eating
more grains and other less “fatty” foods. Food Pyramid failed to differentiate
simple versus complex sugars and placed undue importance in promoting grain
based products. How can the USDA, a government body set up to promote
agriculture and promote sale of agricultural commodities be also charged with
health recommendations?
Unfortunately, consuming a lot of the
grain based “simple carbohydrates” such as breads, potatoes, rice etc. although
low in fat, are high in glycemic index and can lead to a phenomenon called
“Insulin Resistance”. Affecting up to
one in every three Americans, Insulin Resistance is very common and can lead to
difficulty losing weight, pre-diabetes, or type II diabetes, heart disease and
other long term health problems associated with obesity.
What
is Insulin Resistance?
Insulin resistance is a condition in which the body
produces insulin but does not use it properly. Insulin, a hormone made by the
pancreas, helps the body use glucose for energy. When people are insulin
resistant, their muscle, fat, and liver cells do not respond properly to
insulin.
As a result, their bodies need more insulin to help glucose enter
cells. The pancreas tries to keep up with this increased demand for insulin by
producing more. Eventually, the pancreas fails to keep up with the body's need
for insulin.
Excess glucose builds up in the bloodstream, setting the stage for
diabetes. Many people with insulin resistance have high levels of both glucose
and insulin circulating in their blood at the same time. Learning about insulin
resistance is the first step toward making lifestyle changes that can help
prevent diabetes and other health problems.
An Obesity medicine physician well
versed with medical management of Obesity and Insulin Resistance might be able
to help!
Prab R. Tumpati, MD, Sleep and
Obesity Medicine
W8MD's weight loss, sleep, aesthetic & IV nutrition programs. Learn more…
W8MD's weight loss, sleep, aesthetic & IV nutrition programs. Learn more…
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